A transistor equivalent circuit is usually a linear approximation that simplifies circuit analysis of transistor circuit. It is addressed to amateur circuit designer with little or no previous knowledge on semiconductors. Could you please please recommend me a bookwebsitevideo or anything to understand transistors in an easy and simply way. The current software version includes the data of more than 230 different ic s. All electronic repairers should know how to read the transistor cross reference equivalent book if they want to succeed in electronic repairs. Sample pages of the vrt comparison books from eca edition 20102011 vrt volume 1 from a to z split into 2 books vrt1a and vrt1b 1496 pages isbn 9783937469379 vrt volume 2 from 0 to 680 pages isbn 9783937469386.
Figure 5b shows an amplifier connection of the ota, the equivalent of a commonemitter transistor, transistor. The bigger the package is, the more power the transistor can handle. Ics for cdcdrom player an8377n 3channel linear driver s overview the an8377n is an ic, g c. It is less suitable for fabricating integrated circuits. Dec 11, 2017 2n2222a is a npn transistor hence the collector and emitter will be left open reverse biased when the base pin is held at ground and will be closed forward biased when a signal is provided to base pin. Diodes and transistors pdf 28p this note covers the following topics. Smd transistor y11 g21 smd transistor smd transistor y12 smd transistor bc rn transistor ic equivalent book smd y12 common collector configuration basic applications of ujt optocoupler h11b text. Transistors are nonlinear devices but all circuit analysis is premised on the circuit elements being linear so this causes.
What books should one use to study mosfet, bjt transistor. A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power. It uses both sensorless and sine wave drive, thus, magnetosound using 3phase fullwave overlap drive. Although the software seems a bit ugly design running on dos, but it works perfectly with the database with many components and is free, makes an interesting tool to interested in electronics, want to know when information about a particular component or find a replacement. The current software version includes the data of more than 230 different ics. Is there any webbased or stand alone program to do such service for transistors and ics. General electric transistor manual if that link goes away, you can sometimes find it. Transistor basics analog design with discrete components. Is there anything available to see if a particular transistor can be replaced with a different one. Ic cross reference cross reference ci stk cross reference ci tda cross reference ci sharp cross reference hitachi audio ic cross reference and circuit applications smd cross reference and equivalent we make every effort to ensure that the material on this site is accurate, however we do not warrant or represent that. Basic semiconductor physics, diodes, the nonlinear diode model, load line analysis, large signal diode models, offset diode model, transistors, large signal bjt model, load line analysis, small signal model and transistor amplification. For your info, not all transistor guide book provides the correct information but at least you have some reference data for you to refer. Transistors can be packaged in many different packages, some examples are shown below.
Cross reference guide semiconductor transistor diode. The purpose of this book is to help the reader to understand how transistors work and how to design a simple transistor circuit. Could you please please recommend me a book websitevideo or anything to understand transistors in an easy and simply way. Recommend a book on transistor circuits and theory please. The internal diagram or layout of ic is clearly drawn and the transistor parameters were also listed in this book. Apr 05, 2008 i during 80s and 90s, i used to search for components equivalents in books.
Full text matches check external 1tb hard disk, other, kb, western digital, my world book hdd, smrdenje. Choosing transistor replacements electronics notes. Ic cross reference cross reference ci stk cross reference ci tda cross reference ci sharp cross reference hitachi audio ic cross reference and circuit applications smd cross reference and equivalent we make every effort to ensure that the material on this site is accurate, however we do not warrant or represent that the information is free. Aug 21, 2014 general electric transistor manual if that link goes away, you can sometimes find it for absurd. Im trying to update as much information as possible, even if i can not find perfect information. Is there any webbased or stand alone program to do such service for transistors and ic s. Where typical transistor saturation voltage might be 0. It is composed of semiconductor material usually with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. Graph theory, chips, linear gate arrays, twodimensional gate matrix, transistor row placement, cell placement, routing, evaluation of bonncell features. Can i replace multiple npn transistors with some kind of ic.
It can be used for the various application like switching circuits, amplifying circuits, and manufacturing of the logic gates etc. Understanding transistor cross reference, equivalent. Consider the contents of this book as the first mile of a long journey into transistor circuits. Smd transistor y11 g21 smd transistor smd transistor y12 smd transistor bc rn transistor ic equivalent book smd y12 common collector configuration basic applications of ujt optocoupler h11b. The importance of transistor cross reference, datasheet, equivalent and specification. Check our section of free ebooks and guides on transistor circuits now. Enter the manufacturer part number of your semiconductors into the form below to locate a compatible nte replacement. In this ic databook software you will find pin assignments, connection layouts, function tables and the most important specifications available for the 40x and the 74x ic series. Select a replacement transistor with equivalent ft. Crossreferences are not magic, understanding of the circuit and a parametric search of the important parameters is much more reliable.
Cross reference electronic circuits, tv schematics, audio. Free transistor circuits books download ebooks online. I during 80s and 90s, i used to search for components equivalents in books. The purpose of the cross refererce guide is to assist you in searching for a part on our linecard by the manufacturer which is similar in function to products of other companies. Nov 26, 2018 transistor manual etrc3296 s ge4 2 ge18 1 ge66. This page contains list of freely available ebooks, online textbooks and tutorials in transistor circuits. Enter your mobile number or email address below and we. Part numbering system for peavey to3 power transistors. Sl100 transistor pinout, specifications, equivalent. Understanding transistor replacement, substitution and. The other handbooks cover capacitors, resistors, inductors, and diodes.
Other than hot, the normal transistor data book gives a superb or quite accurate comparison part number for you to refer. Transistor equivalent book pdf free download by corfikome issuu. Mar 20, 2018 sl100 is a general purpose low power transistor. You can always remember that the arrow points at the n material. The symbol of the transistor has an arrow on the emitter.
Material struct pc w vcb v vce v veb v ic a tj c ft mhz cc pf. Semiconductortransistor crossreference list peavey. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistors terminals controls the current through another pair of terminals. Symbol pnp transistor vcbo vceo vebo ic collectorbase voltage collector emitter voltage emitterbase voltage collector current dc. There are still a few gaps, but there is enough information in these tables to be able to compare modern transistor specifications, so that these old items can be kept.
Download book 200 transistor circuits talking electronics. Transistors all have maximum current and voltage ratings. Bipolar, power, rf, digital, igbt, unijunction, fet, jfet, and mosfets. It is a blog created to share various information with you in more complete and detailed contents.
Understanding transistor cross reference, equivalent, datasheet and. Gaas has the highest electron mobility of the three semiconductors. World transistor equivalent book download biochemistry mcq for medical students pdf, transistor equivalent book. Dont go for a transistor with a much higher ft as this may increase the risk of oscillation. There are books galore on this but surely someone knows of a site that has them listed and searchable my query is a simple one i have no 2n5551 transistors on hand and i want to see if one in my box will do the job. Choosing the right transistor parameters or specifications for the equipment you repair will avoid callbacks from your customers.
It is necessary to ensure that the replacement transistor will be able to operate at the relevant frequencies, so a similar or slightly higher ft is advisable. C h a p t e r o n e inside an integrated circuit many manufacturer data sheets for simple integrated circuits contain what is known as an equivalent circuit, which is a schematic diagram of the circuit function contained in the ic if you tried to build it using discrete. See all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. Free transistor equivalent book transistor bipolar junction. The transistor handbook, one in a series of component handbooks, has the answers to all of your daily application questions. This is a pdf format of the well known hardware pinout book, which covers various. This book is the first of a series of history of transistors. Free transistor equivalent book free download as pdf file. The web version of this book is available as a pdf.
Transistor equivalents for the substitution of modern. I want to share this experience and information with each other to create a blog that helps each other. Some of the values of importance are ib base current, ic collector current, ie emitter current, not shown here yet. In this icdatabook software you will find pin assignments, connection layouts, function tables and the most important specifications available for the 40x and the 74x ic series. If the transistor is a pnp, then the arrow points to the base of the transistor, otherwise it points to the output. An3861sa sensorless motor drive ic for vtr movie cylinder s overview the an3861sa is a sensorless motor drive ic for vtr movie cylinder. The main objective of this book is to provide opportunities for students to develop and demonstrate new knowledge, to gain experience and to use this knowledge successfully in their future career. Transistor transistors for beginners in electronics.
Semiconductorsmcm has an extensive selection of smd surface mount devices which are denoted on the following page with an asterisk. This easytouse book covers all transistor types including. Smd code in hindi smd marking codes how to confirm. Semiconductor transistor, diode, ic cross reference. Transistor equivalent book pdf free download by corfikome. Smd code in hindi smd marking codes how to confirm any. There are two basic types of bipolar transistor construction, npn. Bipolar power transistor selection guide january 2003 table of contents product page general purpose transistors horizontal deflection output transistors product page dpak d2pak sot223 ipak to126 todarlington transistors dpak ipak to126 to220 to220f to3p to3pf switching transistors dpak d2pak to92 to126.
Aug 25, 2011 crossreferences are not magic, understanding of the circuit and a parametric search of the important parameters is much more reliable. So called equivalent parts, or nte replacements, may not work at all in some cases, because they were worse in some spec, or the circuit was designed with the assumptions that the part had a fairly low bandwidth. To make electronic component purchaser and engineers find substitutes earier, hotenda technology specially developed electronic components cross reference search engine and provid. Categorypolarityic valuebvceo value 704 x y zzz x odd number 7 pnp x even number 8 npn y. Download diodes and transistors pdf 28p download free online book chm pdf. This book also has a very comprehensive glossary, index, and equations. Download ic database equivalent guide 100 thousand. Because the electron mobility is higher than the hole mobility for all semiconductor materials, a given bipolar npn transistor tends to be swifter than an equivalent pnp transistor. Texas instruments transistor and diode databook 1st ed 1973 datasheets for diodes from 1n251 on and transistors from 2n117 on acrobat 7 pdf 34. Discrete semiconductors data sheet book, halfpage m3d186 2pa733 pnp general purpose transistor 1999 may 28 product specification supersedes data of 1998 jul 21 philips semiconductors product specification pnp general purpose transistor 2pa733 features pinning low current max. Cross reference universal transistor reference page 1.
The price of this guide is not expensive and as an. There are books galore on this but surely someone knows of a site that has them listed and searchable my query is a simple one i have no 2n5551 transistors on hand and i want to see if one in my. How to confirm any electronics components with smd marking codes like transistor,diode,mosfet,resistor,capacitor etc. Transistor equivalent circuits and models learning objectives general dc equivalent circuit ac equivalent circuit equivalent circuit of a cb amplifier effect of source resistance r s on voltage gain equivalent circuit of a ce amplifier equivalent circuit of a cc amplifier smallsignal lowfrequency model or representation. A733 datasheet, equivalent, cross reference search. Vrt comparison table for semiconductors from a to z edition. World transistor equivalents data a z by eca author 4. These are the names of the packages and not the transistor part numbers. Vrt comparison table for semiconductors from a to z.